Advice for 6 YO ewe having issues

ConcernedSheep

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Hello all! We have a Katahdin ewe who is approximately 6-7ish years old (we adopted her a little over a year ago and was told that was her approximate age). Today at 2 PM PST, we found her lying on her side, panting heavily, champing/gasping/chewing at the air, with a rectal prolapse and a pile of diarrhea by her butt. She also appeared to have some froth/foam around her mouth.

I’m unsure if this was truly frothy bloat or simply excess saliva due to the panting/champing motions, but we treated her for bloat just in case by giving her some Durvet bloat treatment. My husband and I were able to stand her up and (slowly) walk her over to some shade. Her stomach felt quite hard to me, but the stomachs of all my sheep usually feel pretty firm/hard to me, so I’m not experienced enough to tell exactly how hard is too hard… Regardless, I massaged the left side of her stomach as much as she would tolerate.

She seemed really thirsty so we gave her some water and tried to keep her standing (or at least keep her head elevated). We discovered she would follow the water bucket, so we started slowly moving it across the pasture in an effort to get her moving around more. Eventually her breathing seemed less labored, and she stopped trying to lie down as much. She walked (very slowly and clumsily) about 300 feet to the other side of the pasture and her prolapse went back in for a bit (though after some time it came partially back out). My priority was whatever crisis she was having and I would deal with the prolapse after she was more stable. She also seems to have a swelling on her stomach, it looked/felt like hives, it didn’t appear exactly like an abscess but I didn’t try to lance it with everything that was going on.

We eventually got her standing in a shady spot with water nearby, offered some orchard hay (she didn’t eat), and decided she was stable enough to leave overnight. At that point it had been about 3 hours since we gave the bloat treatment. I’ll probably go out and check on her a couple times overnight tonight, since we also have a cat having urinary issues at the moment who requires a lot of care/supervision as well (it’s been a really crappy week). She was fine yesterday, so symptoms started sometime between last night and 2 PM today. Her famacha was about 2-3 (I’m still not super experienced at that yet, I’m still learning). Her last fecal was in January and was clear. Our other 6 sheep are fine. They are on pasture, and there is clover in it, but the majority is foxtail/rye grass and they have been on this pasture for over a year now without any issues. They’ve been off hay since early February (the rain was delayed this year). They don’t eat anything else. I didn’t think to take her temperature so I don’t have that info. I guess what I want to ask is… Anything else you think I should do/try? Does this sound like bloat to you?

ETA: We are in Northern California, since I know many parasites are regional. I was shocked her famacha was so low, since the January fecal was clear, but I also didn’t know if maybe she was pale because of whatever crisis she was in...
 
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Not sure where you are located but, I'm wondering about heat stroke first....then why the pressure causing prolapse. And she had diarrhea. Shade was available, so it's strange she didn't go there on own. Gut definitely causing pain. When was she last dewormed? Any new weeds in her pasture? How is she doing now?
 
Not sure where you are located but, I'm wondering about heat stroke first....then why the pressure causing prolapse. And she had diarrhea. Shade was available, so it's strange she didn't go there on own. Gut definitely causing pain. When was she last dewormed? Any new weeds in her pasture? How is she doing now?

No new weeds that I’ve noticed. I wondered about heat stroke too, but it barely hit 70 degrees today, so I figured it wasn’t likely. They have 3 shade structures. She did seem to appreciate shade and water though, she was SO thirsty, and I did wet her ears just in case. Weird that she didn’t seek it out, I agree. The flock was last dewormed in August or September I think, the last time a fecal was done was around that time, late summer/early autumn, and it showed moderate parasite load so we treated with valbazen, rechecked fecal a month later and it was clear. Then checked again in January to make sure some soft stools were just the greening pasture, and it was clear. Maybe it wouldn’t hurt to worm again? I think I have ivermectin and valbazen.
 
Wow, you're having a couple bad days. Hope both animals make out ok. 🫂

Are the other ewes keeping her away from the water source? Dehydration can cause many of the issues you saw....grabbing at straws here. She's "new" to flock, even after a yr, if the rest have been together for a while. If she's standoffish with them, I'd suspect some acceptance issues. How many water tubs available for such? Herd dynamics.

Please update conditions on cat & ewe. 😉
 
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Was she cast? If a sheep gets stuck on their back (or just slightly tipped back where they can’t get their feet on the ground) they can bloat and die. It sounds like she may have been stuck and her struggles to get up caused the rectal prolapse.
 
Wow, you're having a couple bad days. Hope both animals make out ok. 🫂

Are the other ewes keeping her away from the water source? Dehydration can cause many of the issues you saw....grabbing at straws here. She's "new" to flock, even after a yr, if the rest have been together for a while. If she's standoffish with them, I'd suspect some acceptance issues. How many water tubs available for such? Herd dynamics.

Please update conditions on cat & ewe. 😉

Good morning, all. I am… hanging on by a thread, but still hanging on. The cable on the garage door broke when we got home from the ER with the cat at 3AM so I guess it’s a good thing we have 2 cars. Kitty is doing alright, not out of the woods yet, FLUTD is a hell of a disease…

There are 2 water sources in the pasture currently, a large 80-gal stock tank and a 5-gallon bucket. We adopted her with 2 other ewes and they had been together for a really long time before coming here, so I don’t think they’d be bullying her… 2 of the others in the flock are her twin sons (wethered) and the other 2 are newer than she is. But I agree, dehydration/heat stroke seems likely, I just have no idea how it could happen in our weather. Maybe there’s something more serious/systemic going on. She’s quiet this morning, but mostly standing. She nibbled at some grass and loose mineral. I was able to get the prolapse back in with some white sugar and gentle pressure… Took a fecal to the vet this morning to rule out coccidia and they said they saw no coccidia, only a moderate parasite load. So I’ll worm her later this afternoon as a precaution. I don’t want to stress her right after getting the prolapse back in. We have free-ranging chickens on the property and I’m worried they’ll peck at her, so I’m checking on her often. She pooped this morning and it was log-ish but not true diarrhea so I guess that’s an improvement. I also put some fly paste around her bottom to prevent fly strike. *sigh* Thank you all for your help and hypotheses, I appreciate it a lot.
 
Was she cast? If a sheep gets stuck on their back (or just slightly tipped back where they can’t get their feet on the ground) they can bloat and die. It sounds like she may have been stuck and her struggles to get up caused the rectal prolapse.

She was on her side when we found her but on fairly level ground. Not especially close to any fences or anything. But it’s possible! She was on her right side, and her left legs were kind of sticking straight out so maybe she couldn’t get them back under herself.
 
I’ve been mostly occupied taking care of our cat these last couple of days, but my husband has been an absolute champ taking care of the sheep in my figurative absence. Cowgirl is doing much better today. She’s still not quite back to her normal self in terms of her demeanor, but she’s mobile, eating/drinking, and the prolapse has stayed in since I applied the sugar and re-inserted it yesterday 🤞 My husband has been moving the 5-gallon bucket of water around the pasture to keep it near her, and taking her baking soda in a mineral pan to snack on. She’s been eating quite a lot of it, so I am thinking we were right to give her the bloat treatment on Thursday. We’re also going to start leaving a pan of baking soda out there next to their minerals, as I’ve seen many folks do, so they can perhaps self-treat some upset stomach problems before they become so severe. He said she’s been audibly burping a lot, so she seems to be working it out.

Thank you all for your words of encouragement/advice. As I’m sure you all know, raising animals is a constant learning process and this taught us how quickly they can get sick. I am very hands-on with my animals, under normal circumstances I spend several hours in the pasture with them and my chickens every day, and she still declined so rapidly over a period of less than 12 hours. Crazy! I see people talk about sheep getting ill/dying suddenly but it’s a whole different thing experiencing it firsthand like we did. She’s not out of the woods yet, and we’ll likely be watching her very closely for a while yet, but she seems to be on the mend. I am so grateful for the resource of this forum, you’ve all been so helpful to us in many different ways. Thanks again 💜
 
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